MANEJO DEL COMPORTAMIENTO DEL PACIENTE NIÑO EN LA CONSULTA ODONTOLÓGICA
Palabras clave:
Comportamiento, Técnica, Consulta odontológica
Resumen
El manejo del comportamiento en odontología pediátrica refleja una relación continua entre el niño, sus padres y el odontólogo. Su objetivo es disminuir el miedo y la ansiedad promoviendo un proceso de entendimiento. El propósito de este documento es presentar algunas de las técnicas de manejo más usadas durante la consulta pediátrica.
[Torres EA, Rodríguez MJ, Cañón OL. Manejo del comportamiento del paciente niño en la consulta odontológica. Ustasalud 2002; 1: 49 - 56]
Referencias
1. Skinner BF. Science and human behavior. New York Macmillan Publ. Co. 1953.
2. Sawtell DO, Simon JF, Simonsen FJ. The effects of five preparatory methods upon child behavior during the first dental visit. J Dent Child 1974; 41: 367- 370.
3. Nathan JE. Managing behavior of precooperative children. Dental Clin N Am 1995; 39: 789 - 815.
4. American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry. Guidelines for behavior management. Pediatr Dent (Spec Iss) 2001; 22: 47 - 51.
5. Carr KR, Wilson S, Nimer S, Thornton JB. Behavior management techniques among pediatric dentists practicing in the southeastern United States. Pediatr Dent 1999; 21: 347 - 353.
6. Pinkham JR. Personality development and managing behavior of the cooperative preschool child. Dental Clin N America 1995; 39: 771 - 787.
7. Musselman RJ. Considerations in behavior management of the pediatric dental patient. Pediatr Clin N Am 1991; 38: 1309 - 1324.
8. Weinstein P, Nathan J. The challenge of fearful and phobic children. Dental Clin N Am 1998; 32: 667 - 692.
9. Grinberg S, Schor M. First encounter of child and dentist: An analysis of the introductory session. J Dent Child 1984; 51: 438 - 440.
10. Cárdenas D. Conducta y manejo del paciente niño. En: Fundamentos de Odontología: Odontología Pediátrica. Medellín: CIB, 1996; 22 - 29.
11. Pinkham J. Voice control. An old technique reexamined. J Dent Child 1985; 52: 199 - 202.
12. Cárdenas JM. Pautas para el manejo no farmacológico del comportamiento en el paciente pediátrico. Revista Academia Colombiana de Odontología Pediátrica 1997; 1: 30 - 34.
13. Steelman J. Age and sex predilection of unmanageable Hispanic pediatric dental patients. J Dent Child 1991; 58: 229 - 232.
14. Mathewson RJ, Primosch RE. Behavior management. En: Fundamentals of pediatric dentistry. Third Ed. Carol Stream: Quintessence Pub. 1995; 137 - 144.
15. Wilson S, Creem J, Coury D, Moursi A. The effect of music distraction on pain, anxiety and behavior in pediatric dental patients. Pediatr Dent 2002; 24: 114 - 118.
16. Ingersoll BD, Nash DA, Camber C. The use of contigent audiotaped material with pediatric dental patients. J Am Dent Assoc 1984; 109: 717-719.
17. Lenis AM, Cárdenas JM. Eficacia clínica de la técnica de distracción contingente con material auditivo en pacientes entre 4 y 5 años de edad. Revista Academia Colombiana de Odontología Pediátrica 2002; 4: 18-24.
18. Melamed BG. A technique for reducing children in dental operatory. Dental Clin N Am 1998; 32: 693 - 704.
19. Sokol DJ, Sokol S, Sokol CK. A review of nonintrusive therapies used to deal with anxiety and pain in the dental office. J Am Dent Assoc 1985; 110: 217 - 222.
20. Choate BB, Seale NS, Parker WA, Wilson CF. Current trends in behavior management techniques as they relate to new standards concerning informed consent. Pediatr Dent 1990; 12: 83 - 86.
21. McTigue DJ. Behavior management of children. Dent Clin N Am 1984; 28: 81 - 93.
22. Levitas TC. HOME - hand over mouth exercise. J Dent Child 1974; 41: 178 - 182.
23. Barton DH, Hatcher E, Potter R, Henderson HZ. Dental attitudes and memories. A study of the effects of hand over mouth/restraint. Pediatr Dent 1993; 15: 13 - 19.
24. Aes G, Hersch G, Testen R, Wai M. A 20 year perspective on the changing use of hand over mouth (HOM) and restraint in postdoctoral pediatric dental education. Pediatr Dent 2001; 23: 301 - 306.
25. Clair T. Informed consent in pediatric dentistry: A comprehensive overview. Pediatr Dent 1995: 17: 90 - 97.
26. Kuhn BR, Allen KD. Expanding child behavior management technology in pediatric dentistry: A behavioral science perspective. Pediatr Dent 1994; 16: 13 - 17.
27. Braham R, Bogetz M, Kimura M. Pharmacological patient management in pediatric dentistry. An updated. J Dent Child (Spec Iss) 1993; 60: 270 - 280.
28. American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry. Guidelines for behavior management. Pediatr Dent (Spec Iss) 2001; 22: 73 - 78.
29. López CZ. Guía para el manejo del paciente pediátrico bajo sedación interactuada. Revista Academia Colombiana de Odontología Pediátrica 1997; 1: 35 - 40
2. Sawtell DO, Simon JF, Simonsen FJ. The effects of five preparatory methods upon child behavior during the first dental visit. J Dent Child 1974; 41: 367- 370.
3. Nathan JE. Managing behavior of precooperative children. Dental Clin N Am 1995; 39: 789 - 815.
4. American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry. Guidelines for behavior management. Pediatr Dent (Spec Iss) 2001; 22: 47 - 51.
5. Carr KR, Wilson S, Nimer S, Thornton JB. Behavior management techniques among pediatric dentists practicing in the southeastern United States. Pediatr Dent 1999; 21: 347 - 353.
6. Pinkham JR. Personality development and managing behavior of the cooperative preschool child. Dental Clin N America 1995; 39: 771 - 787.
7. Musselman RJ. Considerations in behavior management of the pediatric dental patient. Pediatr Clin N Am 1991; 38: 1309 - 1324.
8. Weinstein P, Nathan J. The challenge of fearful and phobic children. Dental Clin N Am 1998; 32: 667 - 692.
9. Grinberg S, Schor M. First encounter of child and dentist: An analysis of the introductory session. J Dent Child 1984; 51: 438 - 440.
10. Cárdenas D. Conducta y manejo del paciente niño. En: Fundamentos de Odontología: Odontología Pediátrica. Medellín: CIB, 1996; 22 - 29.
11. Pinkham J. Voice control. An old technique reexamined. J Dent Child 1985; 52: 199 - 202.
12. Cárdenas JM. Pautas para el manejo no farmacológico del comportamiento en el paciente pediátrico. Revista Academia Colombiana de Odontología Pediátrica 1997; 1: 30 - 34.
13. Steelman J. Age and sex predilection of unmanageable Hispanic pediatric dental patients. J Dent Child 1991; 58: 229 - 232.
14. Mathewson RJ, Primosch RE. Behavior management. En: Fundamentals of pediatric dentistry. Third Ed. Carol Stream: Quintessence Pub. 1995; 137 - 144.
15. Wilson S, Creem J, Coury D, Moursi A. The effect of music distraction on pain, anxiety and behavior in pediatric dental patients. Pediatr Dent 2002; 24: 114 - 118.
16. Ingersoll BD, Nash DA, Camber C. The use of contigent audiotaped material with pediatric dental patients. J Am Dent Assoc 1984; 109: 717-719.
17. Lenis AM, Cárdenas JM. Eficacia clínica de la técnica de distracción contingente con material auditivo en pacientes entre 4 y 5 años de edad. Revista Academia Colombiana de Odontología Pediátrica 2002; 4: 18-24.
18. Melamed BG. A technique for reducing children in dental operatory. Dental Clin N Am 1998; 32: 693 - 704.
19. Sokol DJ, Sokol S, Sokol CK. A review of nonintrusive therapies used to deal with anxiety and pain in the dental office. J Am Dent Assoc 1985; 110: 217 - 222.
20. Choate BB, Seale NS, Parker WA, Wilson CF. Current trends in behavior management techniques as they relate to new standards concerning informed consent. Pediatr Dent 1990; 12: 83 - 86.
21. McTigue DJ. Behavior management of children. Dent Clin N Am 1984; 28: 81 - 93.
22. Levitas TC. HOME - hand over mouth exercise. J Dent Child 1974; 41: 178 - 182.
23. Barton DH, Hatcher E, Potter R, Henderson HZ. Dental attitudes and memories. A study of the effects of hand over mouth/restraint. Pediatr Dent 1993; 15: 13 - 19.
24. Aes G, Hersch G, Testen R, Wai M. A 20 year perspective on the changing use of hand over mouth (HOM) and restraint in postdoctoral pediatric dental education. Pediatr Dent 2001; 23: 301 - 306.
25. Clair T. Informed consent in pediatric dentistry: A comprehensive overview. Pediatr Dent 1995: 17: 90 - 97.
26. Kuhn BR, Allen KD. Expanding child behavior management technology in pediatric dentistry: A behavioral science perspective. Pediatr Dent 1994; 16: 13 - 17.
27. Braham R, Bogetz M, Kimura M. Pharmacological patient management in pediatric dentistry. An updated. J Dent Child (Spec Iss) 1993; 60: 270 - 280.
28. American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry. Guidelines for behavior management. Pediatr Dent (Spec Iss) 2001; 22: 73 - 78.
29. López CZ. Guía para el manejo del paciente pediátrico bajo sedación interactuada. Revista Academia Colombiana de Odontología Pediátrica 1997; 1: 35 - 40
Cómo citar
Torres M., E., Rodríguez G., M., & Cañón J., O. (1). MANEJO DEL COMPORTAMIENTO DEL PACIENTE NIÑO EN LA CONSULTA ODONTOLÓGICA. Ustasalud, 1(1), 49-56. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.15332/us.v1i1.1898
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