PERFORACIONES RADICULARES: UNA REVISIÓN
Palabras clave:
Perforaciones radiculares, Stripping
Resumen
Las perforaciones radiculares son uno de los riesgos que se tornan al tratar endodónticamente los dientes y depende del operador que este accidente no sea el final del diente afectado. Son una de las causas inminentes de fracasos endodónticos y son denominadas en términos de aperturas artificiales en las paredes radiculares creadas por el fresado, taladrado, corte o resorción que causa una comunicación entre el espacio pulpar y los tejidos periodontales, lo que puede producir una complicación periodontal secundaria y la eventual pérdida del diente. Estas pueden ser inducidas por iatrogenia, procesos resortivos o por caries. El objetivo de este artículo es hacer una revisión sobre los factores que intervienen en las perforaciones radiculares.
[Ojeda CA. Perforaciones radiculares: Una revisión. Ustasalud Odontología 2004; 3: 92 - 99]
Referencias
1. Alhadainy HA. Root perforations. A review of literature. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol 1994; 78: 368 - 374.
2. Grossman LI. The management of accidents encountered in endodontic practice. Dent Clin North Am 1957; 11: 903 - 912.
3. Weisman MI. Treatment of an unusual of an anterior tooth. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol 1959; 12: 732 - 735.
4. Walton RE, Torabinejad M. Principles and practice of endodontics. Philadelphia: WB Saunders, 1989: 210.
5. Allam CR. Treatment of stripping perforations. J Endod 1996; 22: 699- 702.
6. Gutmann JL, Dumsha TC, Lovdahl PE. Problem solving in endodontics, 2nd ed. St. Louis: Mosby year book; 1992: 80 - 84.
7. Gutmann JL, Dumsha TC, Lovdahl PE. Problern solving in endodontics, 2nd ed. St. Louis Mosby year book; 1992: 190 - 196.
8. Jew RC, Weine SW, Keene JJ, Smulson MH. A histologic evaluation of periodontal tissues adjacent to root perforations filled with Cavit. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol 1982; 52: 124 - 135.
9. Nicholls E. Treatrnent of traumatic perforation of the pulp cavity. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol 1962; 15: 603 - 612.
10. Harris WE. A simplified method of treatment for endodontic perforation. J Endod 1976; 2: 126 - 134.
11. Walia H, Brantley WA, Gerstein H. An initial investigation of the bending and torsional properties of nitinol root canal files. J Endod 1988; 14: 341 - 351.
12. Sinai IH. Endodontic perforations: their prognosis and treatment. J Am Dent Assoc. 1977; 95: 90 -95
13. Vajda TT. Treatment of internal resorption involving lateral perforation by immediate root resection technique. Aust Dent J 1969; 14: 325 -326.
14. Chivian N. Resorción radicular. En: Cohen S, Burns RC. Caminos de la Pulpa, 5th ed. St. Louis: CV Mosby Co; 1991.
15. Deeb E. Idiopathic resorption of permanent teeth. J S Calif Dent Assoc 1960 ; 28: 210.
16. Al - Nazhan S. External root resorption after bleaching: a case report. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol 1991; 72: 607 - 679.
17. Fuss Z, Trepe M. Root Perforations: classification and treatment choice based on prognostic factors. Endod Dent Traumatol 1996; 12: 255 - 264.
18. Seltzer S, Sinai IH, August D. Periodontal effects of root perforations before and during endodontic procedures. J Dent Res 1970; 49: 332 - 339.
19. Beavers RA, Bergenholtz G, Cox CF. Periodontal wound healing following intentional root perforations in permanent teeth of Macaca mulatta. Int Endod J 1986; 19: 36 - 44.
20. Lantz B, Persson PA. Periodontal tissue reactions after root perforations in dog’s teeth - a histological study. Odontol Tidskrift 1976; 75: 209 - 220.
21. Himel VT, Brady J, Weir J. Evaluation of repair of mechanical perforations of the pulp chamber floor using biodegradable tricalcium phosphate or calcium hydroxide. J Endod 1985; 11: 161 - 165.
22. Fuss Z, Assooline LS, Kaufman AY. Determination of location of root perforations by electronic apex locator. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol 1996; 82: 324 - 329.
23. Nahmias Y. Diagnosing perforations using apex locator. Endodontic Practice 2001; 26 - 30.
24. Gutmann JL, Harrison JW. Surgical endodontics. Boston: Blackwell Scientific Publications, 1991: 409 - 442.
25. Clarck CA. A Method of ascertaining the relative position of unerupted teeth by means of film radiographs. Odont Sec R Soc Med Trans 1987; 3: 1909 - 1910.
26. Richards AG. The buccal object rule. Dent Radiog Photog 1980; 53: 37.
27. Taatz H, Stiefel A. Zur therapie von zhanperforationen. Zhanaerztliche Welt 1965; 66: 814 - 819.
28. Lemon RR. Reparación no quirúrgica de perforaciones. Concepto de matriz interna. Dent Clin North Am 1992; 36.
29. Simon JH, Kelly WH, Gordon DG, Erickson GW. Extrusion of endodontically treated teeth. J Am Dent Assoc 1978; 97: 17 - 23.
30. Oswald JB. Procedural accidents and their repair. Dent Clin North Am 1979; 23: 593 - 616.
31. Cathey GM. Molar endodontics. Dent Clin North Am 1974; 18: 345 - 366.
32. Benson WE, Colonel L, Del Río CE. Amalgam in endodontics. Oral Surg Med Oral Oral Pathol 1963; 16: 1498 - 1507.
33. Grossman LI. Endodontic failures. Dent Clin North Am 1972; 16: 59 -70.
34. Cattoni M. Common failure in endodontics and their correction. Dent Clin North Am 1963; 7: 383 -399.
35. Cohen S, Burns RC. Pathways of the pulp, 2nd ed. St. Louis: CV Mosby Co; 1980.
36. Trope M, Tronstad L. Long-term calcium hydroxide treatment of a tooth with iatrogenic root perforation and lateral peridodontitis. Endod Dent Traumatol 1985; 1: 35 - 38.
37. Kaufman AY, Fuss Z, Keila S, Waxenberg S. Reliability of different electronic apex locators to detect root perforations in vitro. Int Endod J 1997; 30: 403 - 407.
38. Tai K, Chang Y. Cytotoxicity evaluation of perforation repair materials on human periodontal ligament cells in vitro. J Endod 2000; 26: 395 - 397.
39. Torabinejad M, Hong CU, Pitt Ford TR. Physical properties of a new root end filling material. J Endod 1995; 21: 349 - 353.
40. Torabinejad M, Chivian N. Clinical applications of mineral trioxide aggregate. J Endod 1999; 25: 197 - 205.
41. Luebke RG, Glick DH, Ingle JI. Indications and contraindications for endodontic surgery. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol 1964; 18: 97 - 113.
42. Stromberg T, Hasselgren G, Bergstedt H. Endodontic treatment of traumatic root perforation in man. Swed Dent J 1972; 65: 457 - 466.
43. Messing JJ. Planned re-implantation. J BR Endo Soc 1970; 3: 2.
44. Grossman LI. Intentional Replantation of teeth. J Am Dent Assoc 1966; 72: 1111 - 1118.
2. Grossman LI. The management of accidents encountered in endodontic practice. Dent Clin North Am 1957; 11: 903 - 912.
3. Weisman MI. Treatment of an unusual of an anterior tooth. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol 1959; 12: 732 - 735.
4. Walton RE, Torabinejad M. Principles and practice of endodontics. Philadelphia: WB Saunders, 1989: 210.
5. Allam CR. Treatment of stripping perforations. J Endod 1996; 22: 699- 702.
6. Gutmann JL, Dumsha TC, Lovdahl PE. Problem solving in endodontics, 2nd ed. St. Louis: Mosby year book; 1992: 80 - 84.
7. Gutmann JL, Dumsha TC, Lovdahl PE. Problern solving in endodontics, 2nd ed. St. Louis Mosby year book; 1992: 190 - 196.
8. Jew RC, Weine SW, Keene JJ, Smulson MH. A histologic evaluation of periodontal tissues adjacent to root perforations filled with Cavit. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol 1982; 52: 124 - 135.
9. Nicholls E. Treatrnent of traumatic perforation of the pulp cavity. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol 1962; 15: 603 - 612.
10. Harris WE. A simplified method of treatment for endodontic perforation. J Endod 1976; 2: 126 - 134.
11. Walia H, Brantley WA, Gerstein H. An initial investigation of the bending and torsional properties of nitinol root canal files. J Endod 1988; 14: 341 - 351.
12. Sinai IH. Endodontic perforations: their prognosis and treatment. J Am Dent Assoc. 1977; 95: 90 -95
13. Vajda TT. Treatment of internal resorption involving lateral perforation by immediate root resection technique. Aust Dent J 1969; 14: 325 -326.
14. Chivian N. Resorción radicular. En: Cohen S, Burns RC. Caminos de la Pulpa, 5th ed. St. Louis: CV Mosby Co; 1991.
15. Deeb E. Idiopathic resorption of permanent teeth. J S Calif Dent Assoc 1960 ; 28: 210.
16. Al - Nazhan S. External root resorption after bleaching: a case report. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol 1991; 72: 607 - 679.
17. Fuss Z, Trepe M. Root Perforations: classification and treatment choice based on prognostic factors. Endod Dent Traumatol 1996; 12: 255 - 264.
18. Seltzer S, Sinai IH, August D. Periodontal effects of root perforations before and during endodontic procedures. J Dent Res 1970; 49: 332 - 339.
19. Beavers RA, Bergenholtz G, Cox CF. Periodontal wound healing following intentional root perforations in permanent teeth of Macaca mulatta. Int Endod J 1986; 19: 36 - 44.
20. Lantz B, Persson PA. Periodontal tissue reactions after root perforations in dog’s teeth - a histological study. Odontol Tidskrift 1976; 75: 209 - 220.
21. Himel VT, Brady J, Weir J. Evaluation of repair of mechanical perforations of the pulp chamber floor using biodegradable tricalcium phosphate or calcium hydroxide. J Endod 1985; 11: 161 - 165.
22. Fuss Z, Assooline LS, Kaufman AY. Determination of location of root perforations by electronic apex locator. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol 1996; 82: 324 - 329.
23. Nahmias Y. Diagnosing perforations using apex locator. Endodontic Practice 2001; 26 - 30.
24. Gutmann JL, Harrison JW. Surgical endodontics. Boston: Blackwell Scientific Publications, 1991: 409 - 442.
25. Clarck CA. A Method of ascertaining the relative position of unerupted teeth by means of film radiographs. Odont Sec R Soc Med Trans 1987; 3: 1909 - 1910.
26. Richards AG. The buccal object rule. Dent Radiog Photog 1980; 53: 37.
27. Taatz H, Stiefel A. Zur therapie von zhanperforationen. Zhanaerztliche Welt 1965; 66: 814 - 819.
28. Lemon RR. Reparación no quirúrgica de perforaciones. Concepto de matriz interna. Dent Clin North Am 1992; 36.
29. Simon JH, Kelly WH, Gordon DG, Erickson GW. Extrusion of endodontically treated teeth. J Am Dent Assoc 1978; 97: 17 - 23.
30. Oswald JB. Procedural accidents and their repair. Dent Clin North Am 1979; 23: 593 - 616.
31. Cathey GM. Molar endodontics. Dent Clin North Am 1974; 18: 345 - 366.
32. Benson WE, Colonel L, Del Río CE. Amalgam in endodontics. Oral Surg Med Oral Oral Pathol 1963; 16: 1498 - 1507.
33. Grossman LI. Endodontic failures. Dent Clin North Am 1972; 16: 59 -70.
34. Cattoni M. Common failure in endodontics and their correction. Dent Clin North Am 1963; 7: 383 -399.
35. Cohen S, Burns RC. Pathways of the pulp, 2nd ed. St. Louis: CV Mosby Co; 1980.
36. Trope M, Tronstad L. Long-term calcium hydroxide treatment of a tooth with iatrogenic root perforation and lateral peridodontitis. Endod Dent Traumatol 1985; 1: 35 - 38.
37. Kaufman AY, Fuss Z, Keila S, Waxenberg S. Reliability of different electronic apex locators to detect root perforations in vitro. Int Endod J 1997; 30: 403 - 407.
38. Tai K, Chang Y. Cytotoxicity evaluation of perforation repair materials on human periodontal ligament cells in vitro. J Endod 2000; 26: 395 - 397.
39. Torabinejad M, Hong CU, Pitt Ford TR. Physical properties of a new root end filling material. J Endod 1995; 21: 349 - 353.
40. Torabinejad M, Chivian N. Clinical applications of mineral trioxide aggregate. J Endod 1999; 25: 197 - 205.
41. Luebke RG, Glick DH, Ingle JI. Indications and contraindications for endodontic surgery. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol 1964; 18: 97 - 113.
42. Stromberg T, Hasselgren G, Bergstedt H. Endodontic treatment of traumatic root perforation in man. Swed Dent J 1972; 65: 457 - 466.
43. Messing JJ. Planned re-implantation. J BR Endo Soc 1970; 3: 2.
44. Grossman LI. Intentional Replantation of teeth. J Am Dent Assoc 1966; 72: 1111 - 1118.
Cómo citar
Ojeda C., C. (1). PERFORACIONES RADICULARES: UNA REVISIÓN. Ustasalud, 3(2), 92-99. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.15332/us.v3i2.1880
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