A study on the relevance of laboratory practice and peer instruction in physics education
Resumen
A teaching-learning methodology is presented through the implementation of two team teaching techniques simultaneously: peer instruction (PI) and home laboratory practices in Physics. The research was quantitative in nature, so the stages corresponding to this type of study were followed. The development of the technique was studied in two independent groups of students, one corresponding to the control group (CG, 33 students), and the other to the experimental group (EG, 31 students). The method showed a significant progress in the learning of the Physics subject in the EG compared to the control group. The progress reached an improvement of approximately 15% in the CG when the PI technique was performed, and an increase of up to 23.2% when the laboratory practices were implemented at home, in particular the laboratory experiences were performed with everyday materials.
Descargas
Referencias
Castillo, A. (2019). The inquiry methodology as a didactic strategy oriented to favor the learning of physics in 11th grade students. (Masters Thesis in Teaching of Natural and Exact Sciences). Universidad Autonoma de Bucaramanga, Bucaramanga, Colombia.
Charro, E., Gomez, A., & Plaza, S. (September 2013). Science Teaching in Secondary Education: A study using the Delphi technique. IX International Conference on Research in Science Education. Girona, Spain.
Escudero, R. (2014). Impact of the “Peer Instruction” method with the support of “clickers” in the learning of Basic Mathematics. International Journal of Technology, Knowledge and Society 3(1), 57-67.
Florez, M. (2011). Experimental strategy for teaching projectile motion and uniform circular motion using context. (Master’s Thesis in Natural and Exact Sciences Teaching). National University of Colombia, Manizales, Colombia.
Hernandez-Sampieri, R., Fernandez Collado, C., & Baptista Lucio, P. (2014). Metodologia de la investigacion, (6th ed.). Mexico D.F.: McGraw-Hill.
Hodson, D. (1994). Towards a more critical approach to laboratory work. Science Education: a journal of research and teaching experiences.12 (3), 299-313.
Ladino, L., and Fonseca, Y. (2010). Curricular proposal for the teaching of natural sciences at the basic level with a physical approach. Orinoquía Magazine, 14(2), 203-210.
Martinez, A. M., Cobos, J. C., & Torres, E. (2015). Mathematization and modeling: experiences and knowledge. A classroom proposal. Espiral. Journal of Teaching and Research, 5(2), 9-22.
Mazur, E. (1997). Comprehension or memorization: Are we teaching the right things? Conference on the Introductory Physics Course Wiley, New York. P. 1-17. Retrieved from: http://mazur.harvard.edu/sentFiles/MazurTalk_1782.pdf
Mazur, E. (2010). Peer Instruction: A User’s Manual. New Jersey, Pentice Hall.
Ministry of National Education. (1994). Law 115 of Education, Colombia.
Ministry of National Education. (2004). Basic Standards of Competencies in Natural Sciences and Social Sciences.
Munoz, D. (2015). Development of a proposal for teaching and learning of the basic concepts of kinematics through experimental activities using mobile devices: essay in the 10th grade of the educational institution Alvernia in the city of Medellín. (Master’s Thesis in Natural and Exact Sciences Teaching). National University of Colombia, Medellin, Antioquia, Colombia.
Pinargote, K. (2014). Peer instruction, a simple but effective method for teaching. Revista FENopina, 4(7), 56-59.
Quinceno, B., Barreneche, J., Pinto. M. (2018). Collaborative/cooperative work methodology for research, training and learning in communication. Espiral, Journal of Teaching and Research, 7(2), 11–25.
Revelo, L. (2014). La metodología del aprendizaje entre pares aplicada en la enseñanza de la física en educación básica (Master’s Thesis in Teaching of Natural Sciences). Universidad Nacional, Palmira, Colombia.
Rodriguez, D. and Llovera, J. (2014). Teaching strategies in the physics teaching laboratory for engineering students. Latin-American Journal of Physics Education, 8(4), 4504-1.
Salinas, A. (2013). Experimentation as Didactics in the Teaching of Physics. (Master’s Thesis in Teaching of Exact and Natural Sciences). Universidad Nacional. Palmira, Colombia.
Salinas, J., and Colombo, L. (1992). Physics laboratories of university basic cycles instrumented as collective processes of directed research. Journal of Physics Teaching. Association of Physics Teachers of Argentina. 5(2), 10-17.
Zules, R. (2013). Learning by doing applied to natural sciences of sixth and seventh grade of the educational institution Santa Marta of the municipality of Suarez, Cauca. (Master’s Thesis in Natural and Exact Sciences Teaching). National University of Colombia, Palmira, Valle del Cauca, Colombia.
El aviso de Copyright abajo expuesto aparecerá en la sección "Sobre Nosotros" de la revista y en cada metadato de los ítems publicados. Si bien corresponde a la revista determinar la naturaleza de su acuerdo de derecho de autor con los autores, el Proyecto de Conocimiento Público (PKP) recomienda el uso de la licenciaCreative Commons. A tal fín,se proporciona el ejemplo de aviso de Copyright que puede ser copiado y pegado en el espacio inferior para revistas que (a) ofrezcan acceso abierto, (b) ofrezcan acceso abierto retardado, o (c) no ofrezcan acceso abierto.