In vitro comparison of the microfiltration of two cements for endodontic use
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15332/us.v23i2.3253Keywords:
In vitro techniques, Microstraining, Endodontics, Root canal preparation, In vitro test, Dental cementsAbstract
Objective: Compare the microleakage of bacteria in the root canals of human teeth with two sealing cements based on calcium hydroxide (Sealapex) and based on MTA (Fillapex) exposed to the environment for one and three months in 2023. Materials and method: Experimental study of in vitro test type with a sample of 53 anterior and 56 posterior teeth. Single-root teeth extracted without previously performed endodontic treatments with complete roots were selected in an Excel spreadsheet to perform a descriptive analysis by absolute frequencies and percentages for qualitative and quantitative variables with measures of central tendency and dispersion (mean and standard deviation). Study classified as minimal risk in accordance with Resolution 8430/93. Results: The teeth included based on Sealapex in one month had a higher proportion of no root bacterial microleakage 88.46% (23) and after three months it was high at 66.67% (18). Regarding the posterior teeth, the same situation was reported in 88.46% (24) and then an increase in microleakage of 41.38% (12). Conclusion: The possibility of alterations in treatments due to microleakage increases over time, causing long-term consequences but being more resistant in MTA-based cements.
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