Quiste epidermoide en cavidad oral. Un reporte de caso
Palabras clave:
boca, patología bucal, mucosa bucal
Resumen
El quiste epidermoide es una lesión benigna, no odontogénica, que se presenta con una prevalencia promedio de 1,6% a 7,0% del total de los quistes. Se deriva del tejido ectodérmico, cubierto por epitelio escamoso estratificado. La localización más frecuente es en el piso de boca, seguido de lengua, mucosa bucal y labio inferior. Generalmente, es asintomático y de crecimiento lento; su diagnóstico oportuno es de gran importancia, pues con el paso del tiempo podría infectarse y causar complicaciones. Se presenta el caso de un paciente de sexo masculino, 52 años de edad, quien asiste a consulta por sensación de abultamiento en la mucosa bucal inferior izquierda. Se realiza biopsia excisional y análisis microscópico. En los controles posoperatorios no hay evidencia de recurrencia.
Referencias
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2. Ueno T, Takayama R, Osada SI, Saeki H. Epidermoid cyst arising on the body of the tongue: case report and literature review. J Nippon Med Sch. 2018; 85(6): 343-6. DOI: 10.1272/jnms.JNMS.2018_85-56
3. Wollina U, Langner D, Tchernev G, França K, Lotti T. Epidermoid Cysts - A wide spectrum of clinical presentation and successful treatment by surgery: retrospective 10-year analysis and literature review. J Med Sci. 2018; 6(1): 28-30. DOI: 10.3889/oamjms.2018.027
4. Mahalakshmi S, Reddy S, Ramamurthy TK, Shilpa B. Rare Locations of Epidermoid cyst: case reports and review. Ethiop J Health Sci. 2016; 26(6):595-601. DOI:10.4314/ejhs.v26i6.14
5. Costa FW, Carvalho FS, Chaves FN, de Almeida S, Alves AP, Patrocinio RM, et al. Epidermoid cyst arising in the buccal mucosa: case report and literature review. Acta Stomatol Croat. 2014; 48(4):296-304. DOI: 10.15644/asc48/4/8
6. Utumi ER, Araujo JP, Pedron IG, Yonezaki F, Machado GG, Rocha AC. Extensive epidermoid cyst of the submental region. Autopsy Case Rep. 2016; 6(2): 51–4. DOI: 10.4322/acr.2016.031
7. Findik Y, Topal O, Senturk MF, Baykul T. Extraoral approach of the surgical treatment of sublingual epidermoid cyst: a case report. J Pak Med Assoc. 2017;67(5):796-8.
8. Puranik SR, Puranik RS, Prakash S, Bimba M. Epidermoid cyst: report of two cases. J Oral Maxillofac Pathol. 2016; 20(3):546-60. DOI: 10.4103/0973-029X.190965
9. Saha A, Das NK, Gharami RC, Chowdhury SN, Datta PK. A clinico- histopathological study of appendageal skin tumors, affecting head and neck region in patients attending the dermatology opd of a tertiary care centre in eastern India. Indian J Dermatol. 2011;56(1):33–6. DOI:10.4103/0019-5154.77548
10. Costa FW, Carvalho FS, Chaves FN, de Almeida S, Alves AP, Patrocínio RM, et al. Epidermoid cyst arising in the buccal mucosa: case report and literature review. Acta Stomatol Croat. 2015; 49(1): 65-73. DOI: 10.15644/asc49/1/9
11. Qamar Z, Ikram K, Fatima T. Sublingual epidermoid cyst mimicking as plunging ranula - A case report. Int J Dent Sci Res. 2016;3(1):22-5. DOI:10.1016/j.ijdsr.2015.11.004
12. De Mendonça JCG, Jardim ECG, Dos Santos CM, Masocatto DC, de Quadros DC, Oliveira MM, et al. Epidermoid cyst: clinical and surgical case report. Ann Maxillofac Surg. 2017;7(1):151-4. DOI: 10.4103/ams.ams_68_16
13. Seo J, Bruno I, Artico G, Vechio AD, Migliari DA. Oral mucocele of unusual size on the buccal mucosa: clinical presentation and surgical approach. Open Dent J. 2012; 6:67-8. DOI: 10.2174/1874210601206010067
14.Sanchis-Bielsa JM, Bagán JV, Poveda R, Salvador I. Foreign body granulomatous reactions to cosmetic fillers: a clinical study of 15 cases. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod. 2009;108(2):237-41. DOI: 10.4317/jced.50868
15.Cueva Sánchez MA, Morales Barrera ME, Ramos-Garibay A. Quiste epidérmico de localización poco frecuente. Reporte de un caso. Rev Cent Dermatol Pascua. 2001;10(2):100-2
16.Santana A, Ferreira O, Clóvis M. Epidermoid cyst: highlights on diagnosis and magnetic resonance imaging features. Rev Odonto Ciênc. 2010;25(2):204-7. DOI: 10.1590/S1980-65232010000200019
17.Ettinger RL, Manderson RD. Implantation keratinizing epidermoide cysts. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol. 1973;36(2):225-30. DOI: 10.1016/00304220(73)90242-9
18. Ruggeri C, Garcia E, Ianardi F. Quistes epidermoides de cabeza y cuello. Rev Hosp Ital B Aires 2018; 38(1): 25-29.
19. Ozan F, Polat HB, Ay S, Goze F. Epidermoid cyst of the buccal mucosa: a case report. J Contemp Dent Pract. 2007;8(3):90-6.
2. Ueno T, Takayama R, Osada SI, Saeki H. Epidermoid cyst arising on the body of the tongue: case report and literature review. J Nippon Med Sch. 2018; 85(6): 343-6. DOI: 10.1272/jnms.JNMS.2018_85-56
3. Wollina U, Langner D, Tchernev G, França K, Lotti T. Epidermoid Cysts - A wide spectrum of clinical presentation and successful treatment by surgery: retrospective 10-year analysis and literature review. J Med Sci. 2018; 6(1): 28-30. DOI: 10.3889/oamjms.2018.027
4. Mahalakshmi S, Reddy S, Ramamurthy TK, Shilpa B. Rare Locations of Epidermoid cyst: case reports and review. Ethiop J Health Sci. 2016; 26(6):595-601. DOI:10.4314/ejhs.v26i6.14
5. Costa FW, Carvalho FS, Chaves FN, de Almeida S, Alves AP, Patrocinio RM, et al. Epidermoid cyst arising in the buccal mucosa: case report and literature review. Acta Stomatol Croat. 2014; 48(4):296-304. DOI: 10.15644/asc48/4/8
6. Utumi ER, Araujo JP, Pedron IG, Yonezaki F, Machado GG, Rocha AC. Extensive epidermoid cyst of the submental region. Autopsy Case Rep. 2016; 6(2): 51–4. DOI: 10.4322/acr.2016.031
7. Findik Y, Topal O, Senturk MF, Baykul T. Extraoral approach of the surgical treatment of sublingual epidermoid cyst: a case report. J Pak Med Assoc. 2017;67(5):796-8.
8. Puranik SR, Puranik RS, Prakash S, Bimba M. Epidermoid cyst: report of two cases. J Oral Maxillofac Pathol. 2016; 20(3):546-60. DOI: 10.4103/0973-029X.190965
9. Saha A, Das NK, Gharami RC, Chowdhury SN, Datta PK. A clinico- histopathological study of appendageal skin tumors, affecting head and neck region in patients attending the dermatology opd of a tertiary care centre in eastern India. Indian J Dermatol. 2011;56(1):33–6. DOI:10.4103/0019-5154.77548
10. Costa FW, Carvalho FS, Chaves FN, de Almeida S, Alves AP, Patrocínio RM, et al. Epidermoid cyst arising in the buccal mucosa: case report and literature review. Acta Stomatol Croat. 2015; 49(1): 65-73. DOI: 10.15644/asc49/1/9
11. Qamar Z, Ikram K, Fatima T. Sublingual epidermoid cyst mimicking as plunging ranula - A case report. Int J Dent Sci Res. 2016;3(1):22-5. DOI:10.1016/j.ijdsr.2015.11.004
12. De Mendonça JCG, Jardim ECG, Dos Santos CM, Masocatto DC, de Quadros DC, Oliveira MM, et al. Epidermoid cyst: clinical and surgical case report. Ann Maxillofac Surg. 2017;7(1):151-4. DOI: 10.4103/ams.ams_68_16
13. Seo J, Bruno I, Artico G, Vechio AD, Migliari DA. Oral mucocele of unusual size on the buccal mucosa: clinical presentation and surgical approach. Open Dent J. 2012; 6:67-8. DOI: 10.2174/1874210601206010067
14.Sanchis-Bielsa JM, Bagán JV, Poveda R, Salvador I. Foreign body granulomatous reactions to cosmetic fillers: a clinical study of 15 cases. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod. 2009;108(2):237-41. DOI: 10.4317/jced.50868
15.Cueva Sánchez MA, Morales Barrera ME, Ramos-Garibay A. Quiste epidérmico de localización poco frecuente. Reporte de un caso. Rev Cent Dermatol Pascua. 2001;10(2):100-2
16.Santana A, Ferreira O, Clóvis M. Epidermoid cyst: highlights on diagnosis and magnetic resonance imaging features. Rev Odonto Ciênc. 2010;25(2):204-7. DOI: 10.1590/S1980-65232010000200019
17.Ettinger RL, Manderson RD. Implantation keratinizing epidermoide cysts. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol. 1973;36(2):225-30. DOI: 10.1016/00304220(73)90242-9
18. Ruggeri C, Garcia E, Ianardi F. Quistes epidermoides de cabeza y cuello. Rev Hosp Ital B Aires 2018; 38(1): 25-29.
19. Ozan F, Polat HB, Ay S, Goze F. Epidermoid cyst of the buccal mucosa: a case report. J Contemp Dent Pract. 2007;8(3):90-6.
Publicado
2020-04-08
Cómo citar
Buitrago-Rojas, S., & Cruz-Pérez, G. (2020). Quiste epidermoide en cavidad oral. Un reporte de caso. Ustasalud, 18, 55-59. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.15332/us.v18i0.2390
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